Great
Smoky Mountains National Park
Gatlinburg,
Tennessee
Phone: (615) 436-9564
www.nps.gov/grsm
Ridge
upon ridge of endless forest straddles the border between North
Carolina and Tennessee in Great Smoky Mountains National Park.
World renowned for the diversity of its plant and animal life,
the beauty of its ancient mountains, and the quality of its
remnants of Southern Appalachian mountain culture, this is America's
most visited national park. Covering more than
a half million acres in North Carolina and Tennessee, these
ancient mountains are home to a wide variety of plant and animal
life unsurpassed in the National Park Service. The Park also
offers a glimpse into the lives of early Southern Appalachian
farming families and community lifestyles. Seventy-seven historic
structures concentrated in five historic districts include a
collection of log cabins, barns, churches, grist mills and various
outbuildings. In addition to its role in preserving the rich
natural and historical heritage, the Park is a place for outdoor
recreational pursuits. These range from a short stroll in the
woods to a more extensive hike in the backcountry. Camping,
fishing, picnicking, and horseback riding, or just viewing magnificent
scenery are favorite pasttimes. Every season in the Smokies
can be the best time to visit: spring wildflowers, summer camping
along cool mountain streams, fall foliage, and winter's crisp,
blue skies are all reasons to visit. But planning is the key
to a safe and enjoyable stay.
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Andrews
Bald Trail
This is an easy and pleasant hike that begins at the third
highest point in the eastern United States. Most any hiker with
even the least amount of experience can do this hike without
any difficulty. For this reason expect to see other hikers on
this trail. No worries though, Andrews Bald is large enough
to handle even the biggest crowds and still afford hikers with
their own little picnic spot. The views make this a worthwhile
hike, in spite of the company. The hike begins at the Clingman’s
Dome parking lot on Forney Ridge. Be sure to walk the .25 of
a mile up the hill to the Clingman’s Dome Tower. This is the
third highest point in the Eastern U.S. and the highest point
in the park at 6643 feet. The trail itself is 1.8 miles long
(3.6 miles roundtrip). More information- hikingthecarolinas.com/andrews.php
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Balsam
Corner
(6,040
ft) The trail goes through cool spruce and balsam forest in
Great Smoky Mountain National Park. Spring water and shelter
are offered near Balsam Corner Treat. Hike starts at Round Bottom
parking area beside Straight Fork. The trail features a beautiful
stream. From Highway 441 at park entry, turn on to the Big Cove-
Road at 9 miles immediately across concrete bridge, turn right
on to gravel road, and follow it for 5 miles to Round Bottom
Parking area. Walk up road, and cross the concrete bridge. About
150 yards beyond the bridge to the left is the faint Ledge Bald
Trail. Make a steady gradual climb to Balsam Divide. Continue
north on ridge until crossing Mount Sterling, then make a left
to Tri-corner Knob and Mount Guyot on the AT. |
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Boogerman
Trail
The
trail winds along Caldwell Fork, twisting and turning over numerous
footbridges. The sound of rushing water fills the air and the
creek views are "typically Smokies". Although there
is frequent horse traffic, that is a small price to pay to view
this extremely beautiful creek. Caldwell Fork Trail never leaves
sight of the creek. After passing the first sign for the Boogerman
Trail the bridge crossings become more frequent. The creek scenes
are so beautiful that it is almost surreal. Up until recently
the bridges were in a state of disrepair and many were unsafe.
Thanks to the diligence of the Park Service, the bridges have
been repaired and are all in good shape. The frequent crossings
of the bridges are nice because it gives a close up look at
one of the more picturesque creeks in the Smokies. During the
month of June, the blooming and fragrant Rhododendrons that
line the creek put on quite a show. More
information- www.hikingthecarolinas.com/Boogerman.php
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Cataloochee
Mountain
First settled
in the early 1830's Cataloochee is still a quiet valley on the
fringes of the Smokies. This is where the Blue Ridge Mountains
meet the Great Smoky Mountains. Many of the first settlers came
here in search of peace and the freedom that wilderness has
to offer. Coincidentally, that is the same reason that I like
to hike there. The road to the Cataloochee area is dirt, narrow
and full of pot holes. The rugged qualities of the road are
the source of many visitor's complaints. The positive side of
that is that it helps to keep the crowds away from this beautiful,
remote valley. Large campers have great difficulty negotiating
the winding road, so you wont see many of them. Not hearing
the gasoline generators that these campers bring with them is
a big plus. |
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Charlie’s
Bunion
(5,560ft)
Yes it's true that the most crowded section of the Appalachian
Trail is the section that leads to Charles Bunion. Perhaps it's
the views or maybe it's the ease of access. Either way
it's well worth the frequent greetings to other hikers, to make
the trip through this busy stretch of the A.T.. Novice hikers
enjoy this one way walk of 6 miles because the trail is well
graded and doesn't have any great elevation changes. Experienced
hikers , including AT Thru Hikers, like this section of the
trail because of the stunning views. I like it for both reasons.
The trail begins at the Newfound Gap parking lot, in the heart
of the Great Smoky Mountain National Park. This is a great place
to meet people, and other hikers, from all over the world. This
section of the AT begins to the left of the path to the rest
rooms. For the first mile or so you will see many walkers
that wander from the parking lot. Don't worry they won't go
far before they turn back. More
information- hikingthecarolinas.com/charles.php
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Clingman’s
Dome
USGS Maps: Clingman’s Dome, Bryson City
Clingman’s Dome is the highest mountain in the Great Smoky
National Park. Third highest in Eastern America, the highest
point on the Appalachian Trail. Observation tower provides splendid
panoramic views above Fraser firs. Drive Southwest 1.3 miles
to Indian Gap. Can be driven to within a half mile. Park and
go southwest on the Appalachian Trail, which passes through,
gap just West of Spur road. Take side trail for last 50 yards
to tower. The trail provides a strenuous 2 mile roundtrip. |
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Deep
Creek Campground
Is
3 miles north of Bryson City. There is a 7-day camping limit
from May 15 -October 31 and a 14-day limit during the rest of
the year. There are 118 individual sites and 6 group sites.
Open April-October. |
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Mount
Cammerer
At
4928 feet in elevation, Mt. Cammerer is on the edge a precipitous
slope overlooking the Pigeon River Gorge. The mountain
directly across the gorge with the white aviation tower on it
is the 4263' Snowbird Mountain. The elevation of the gorge that
the fire-tower overlooks below is less than 2000'. Also below
you and outside of the park is the water tower for the hydro-electric
plant in the Big Creek area. To the south is the Mt. Sterling
Ridge with another interesting fire-tower on its highest point.
Beyond that is a seemingly endless expanse of mountains we call
the Smokies. More
information- hikingthecarolinas.com/mt__camerrer.php
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Mount
LeConte
To
reach the trailhead from North Carolina you must first drive
over the crest of the Smokies at Newfound Gap. As you descend
on 441, driving towards Alum Cave Trail, the ridges that tower
above the road show the exposed sandstone that makes up the
backbone of the Smokies. These are the first glimpses of the
ever changing mountain terrain that is a characteristic of the
6595 foot monolith you are about to climb. Evidence of landslides
that are the result of steep slopes and 80+ inches of annual
rainfall surround you as you approach the trail. More
information- hikingthecarolinas.com/test.php
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Mount
Sterling Loop
Mt
Sterling is in the northwestern section of the Great Smoky Mountain
National Park. This is a heavily traveled part of the park but
it is still possible to enjoy the many features this area has
to offer. This is a loop hike that requires a minimum of a two
night stay in the backcountry. The Laurel Gap Shelter and Mt.
Sterling campsites are rationed meaning that reservations are
necessary to camp in these locations. The backcountry reservation
center is open 7 days a week from 8AM to 6PM and can be reached
at (423) 436-1231. Campsite 39, in the Cataloochee area is not
rationed but you still must fill out a backcountry permit. The
Backcountry Camping Link has complete details about permit procedures.
This process is essential to the survival of the Park because
of the heavy traffic it receives. The hike begins and ends at
Pin Oak Gap on Balsam Mountain Road. The road is a dirt road
that takes you deep into the backcountry of the Balsam Mountain
Area. Unfortunately it is only open from Memorial Day to Labor
Day. I highly recommend picking up a trail map from the Park
Service before heading into the backcountry. It sells for the
paltry sum of one dollar and is a wealth of information. It
can also prevent getting lost in the backcountry. More
information- hikingthecarolinas.com/mt.php
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Pretty
Hollow Gap
USGS Maps: Cove Creek Gap, Luftee Knob
From Cataloochee Valley in the Great Smoky National Park the
trail has an easy grade after the first 2.5 mile climb. Much
of the route is high on the gorge above a beautiful stream.
Take US 276 for 5.8 miles North from US 19 at Dellwood; turn
left onto SR 1395 (old NC 284) just before I-40 entrance.
Go 7.9 miles turn left onto paved road. After 2.9 miles turn
left at bridge in Cataloochee Valley, drive 2 miles to bridge
at old schoolhouse. Park near gate to dirt road, cross gate
and head West. Follow trail signs up the creek to Pretty Hollow
Gap. Worthwhile to go 2 miles more to Mount Sterling with
magnificent views from tower. This trip can be combined with
the Cataloochee Valley hike described above. 12 mile round
trip.
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Ramsey
Cascades
There
are many beautiful creek hikes in the Great Smoky Mountain National
Park and beauty is in the eye of the beholder. While it is difficult
to say which is THE most beautiful creek hike, the hike
to the Ramsey Cascades
must rank in the top ten. Close to Gatlinburg, TN., a mere 15
minute drive, this hike is easily accessible from one of the
most visited towns in the Smokies. The countless waterfalls
that line the trail make this a wonderful hike to "walk
off" a huge meal! Big Creek, Eagle Creek, Hazel Creek and
Deep Creek are a few of the more well known creek hikes. Ramsay
Cascades is not as well known but ranks in my top 10 creek hikes
of the Smokies. This one is great for a day hike and no
horses are allowed. The absence of horse traffic means a better
quality of trail and fewer insects. More
information- hikingthecarolinas.com/Ramsey_Cascades.php
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Smokemont
Reservations
available. It is adjacent to Newfound Gap Road 6 miles north
of Cherokee. It is opened
year around, and there is a 7-day camping limit from May 15
– October 31 and a14 day limit
during the remainder of the year. There are 140 individual and
10 group sites open March-October.
Camping supplies can be purchased in Cherokee. |